Moral Consciousness as the “Voice of Conscience” in I. Kant’s Religious Philosophy

Authors

Aslanbek KHASUEV Chechen State University named after Akhmat Abdulkhamidovich Kadyrov, Grozny, Russia
Darya KAPUSTINA Moscow Aviation Institute, Moscow, Russia
Anastasia NEDOSUGOVA Russian Peoples’ Friendship University (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia
Irina ZABOLOTSKAIA First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia
Natalia SHAFAZHINSKAYA K. G. Razumovcky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack Univer-sity), Moscow, Russia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v23i3.846

Keywords:

conscience, practical mind, perfect good, perfect virtue, moral law

Abstract

The notion of “conscience” is one of the most ancient components of the axiological sphere, the central factor of a person’s moral consciousness. The phenomenon is closely linked with the features of the ontological status of man in the world. The authors present the concept of conscience in the philosophical and religious tradition and examine the key ideas of Immanuel Kant’s religious philosophy in connection with moral consciousness as the “voice of conscience”. The idea of heterodoxy and contradiction between Immanuel Kant’s religious philosophy and Christian religious and philosophical tradition is substantiated.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arinin, E. I., & Nefedova, I. D. (2005). Psikhologiya religii (Psyhocology of Religion, in Russian). Vladimir: Izdatelstvo Vladimirskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta.

Bishop Alexander (Mileant) (2004). Sovest – golos Bozhii v cheloveke (Conscience – God’s Voice in Mankind, in Russian). Moscow: Blagoveschenie.

Cessario, R. (2009). The moral virtues and theological ethics (2nd ed.). Indiana: University of Notre Dame. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvpj74h4

Croitoru, I., & Munteanu, H. (2014). The moral-religious education - a support of self-conscience training. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, 2155-2163. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.536

Dostoevsky, F. M. (1881). Dnevnik pisatelia (Writer’s Diary, in Russian). (Vol. XXVII). Leningrad: Nauka.

Frankl, V. (2000). Osnovy logoterapii. Psikhoterapiya i religiya (Foundations of logotherapy. Psychology and religion, in Russian). Saint Petersburg: Rech.

Granovskaya, P. M. (2004). Psikhologiya very (The psychology of faith, in Russian). Saint Petersburg: Rech.

Hegel, F. (2019). Filosofiya prava (Elements of the philosophy of right, in Russian). Moscow: Izdatelstvo Yurait.

Ilin, I. A. (1993). Put k ochevidnosti (The path to obviousness, in Russian). Moscow: Respublika.

Kant, I. (2019). Kritika prakticheskogo razuma (The critique of practical reason, in Russian). Moscow: AST.

Kotovchikhina, N., Shafazhinskaya, N., Kapustina, D., Zabolotskaia, I., Shaklein, V., & Bondarenko, N. G. (2022). Philosophical and theological basis of icon painting. European Journal of Science and Theology, 18(1), 167-176.

Luther, M. (1994). Izbrannyye proizvedeniya (Selected works, in Russian). Saint Petersburg: Andreev i soglasie.

Milts, A. A. (1990). Sovest. Mysliteli raznykh epokh o sovesti (Conscience. Thinkers of different eras on conscience, in Russian). In A. A. Guseynov (Ed.), Eticheskaya mysl. Nauchno-publitsisticheskie chteniya (Ethical thought. Academic and publicist readings, in Russian) (pp. 274-293). Moscow: Progress.

Proskuriakov, M., & Lanlan, L. (2020). The ethnomental components of F. M. Dostoevsky’s works. Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities, 12(6), 1-19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21659/rupkatha.v12n6.11

Spinoza, B. (2007). Kratkiy traktat o boge, cheloveke i yego schastʹye; traktat ob usovershenstvovanii razuma; Etika (A short treatise on God, man and his well-being: On the improvement of the understanding; Ethics, in Russian). Moscow: Mir knigi.

Togaibayeva, A., Ramazanova, D., Kartbayeva, Zh., & Yergazina, A. (2020). The religious context of humanistic spiritual and moral values as a factor in counteracting self-destructive tendencies in student behavior. European Journal of Science and Theology, 16(4), 79-88.

Zhanabayev, Zh., Kolganatova, S. B., Suleimenova, E. B., & Garifolla, Y. (2020). The concept of justice in the abrahamic religions: Comparative analysis. European Journal of Science and Theology, 16(6), 149-160.

Downloads

Published

2022-09-25

How to Cite

KHASUEV, A., KAPUSTINA, D., NEDOSUGOVA, A., ZABOLOTSKAIA, I., & SHAFAZHINSKAYA, N. (2022). Moral Consciousness as the “Voice of Conscience” in I. Kant’s Religious Philosophy. WISDOM, 23(3), 146–151. https://doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v23i3.846

Download Citation

Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)

Issue

Vol. 23 No. 3 (2022): 3-2022

Section

Articles

License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial (CC BY-NC). CC BY-NC allows users to copy and distribute the article, provided this is not done for commercial purposes. The users may adapt – remix, transform, and build upon the material giving appropriate credit, and providing a link to the license. The full details of the license are available at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.