The Traits of Social Ideal in Russian Philosophy of the XIX Century

Authors

  • Sergei BYSTRIANTSEV Leningrad State University named after Pushkin A. S
  • Elmira BAGANDOVA Dagestan State University
  • Syuzanna YEGHIAZARYAN Khachatur Abovian ASPU
  • Peresvet BYSTRIANTSEV Baltic Humanitarian Institute
  • Evgeny PLESHKOV Vyborg College of the Leningrad State University named after A. S. Pushkin
  • Ishkhan SAAKYAN Yerevan State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v17i1.417

Keywords:

Social values and norms, social ideal, spiritual experience, religion

Abstract

Russian social philosophers developed ideas and disputed them with the European philosophers and social thinkers of the XIX century. The main characteristics of Russian philosophy were the natural synthesis of religious, philosophical and scientific knowledge about the society. That is why any phenomenon of social life had to be analyzed from the point of view of ideal start, theoretical example, to which the practice of social action should correspond.

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Author Biographies

Sergei BYSTRIANTSEV, Leningrad State University named after Pushkin A. S

(PhD, Dr. of Science in Sociology) is a Professor of Political Sciences of the Leningrad State University named after Pushkin A. S. For more than thirty years, and he has been engaged in teaching and scientific activities at various universities.  His interests include social sciences, economics, law, history. Bystriantsev is the author of more than 150 publications: monographs, textbooks and scientific articles. Recent publications: “Problems of Social Migration in Russian Economy”, the textbook for the universities “Sociological Conceptions”. Publications were in Russian, English, Chinese, Hungarian, Ukrainian languages.

Elmira BAGANDOVA, Dagestan State University

is a lawyer of the second class, Senior Lecturer, at the Department of Economic, Legal and General Education Disciplines of the branch of Dagestan State University in Kizlyar, head of the Legal Clinic at the branch. Her interests include the institutes of criminal law, criminology, the sociology of deviant behaviour, and sociology. Bagandova is the author of more than 50 scientific and methodological works, co-author of the monograph “Criminal-Legal and Criminological Analysis of Violations of the Statutory Rules of Relations between Military Personnel in the Absence of Subordination Relations between Them”.

Syuzanna YEGHIAZARYAN, Khachatur Abovian ASPU

Lecturer of the Department of Sociology and Social Work at Khachatur Abovian ASPU, Yerevan, Armenia. Her areas of interest include sociological theories, sociology of education, students’ social issues. S. Yeghiazaryan is the author of 19 scientific articles. Recent publications: “Analysis of Generations for the Youth Research Methodology” Armen SAAKYAN, Erika AVAKOVA, Elmira BAGANDOVA, Gevorg BAKHSHYAN, Syuzanna YEGHIAZARYAN.-WISDOM 2(13), 2019. YEREVAN, and “Grounds for the Formation and Development of Students Professional Competence”.

Peresvet BYSTRIANTSEV, Baltic Humanitarian Institute

lecturer of the Baltic Humanitarian Institute (Saint-Petersburg). He is a specialist in sociological research of social phenomena.  His interests include economics, sociology of management. Bystriantsev is the author of more than 20 publications: textbooks and scientific articles. Recent publications: “Research Methodology for Institutional Trust Estimation in Social Institutions and Management”, a chapter in the textbook “Trust: from Model Construction to Values Interpretation”.

Evgeny PLESHKOV, Vyborg College of the Leningrad State University named after A. S. Pushkin

deputy director of Vyborg College of the Leningrad State University named after A. S. Pushkin. Postgraduate student of the Philosophy Department. His interests include economics, sociology of management.

Ishkhan SAAKYAN, Yerevan State University

post-graduate student at the Faculty of Sociology at Yerevan State University (YSU), Yerevan, Armenia. His areas of interest include sociology of tourism, economic of+ sociology and social philosophy. Saakyan is the author 4 scientific articles. Recent publications: “Problems and Prospects of Tourism Development in the Lori Region of the Republic of Armenia”, “Impact of the Tourism Sector on Rural Communities (on the Example of the Republic of Armenia)”, “Сurrent Experience and Actual Issues of Development of Tourism in the Republic of Armenia”, “Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Tourism Sector of the Republic of Armenia”.

References

Frank, S. L. (1991). Duchovnye osnovy obschestva (Spiritual Bases of the Society, in Russian). Moscow: Respublika.

Frank, S. L. (1992). Religioznye osnovy obschestvennosti (Religious Bases of the Public Sphere, in Russian). In Put. Kn. I., Organ russkoy religioznoy mysli (Unit of Russian Religious Mind) (pp. 3-67). Moscow: Inform-Progress.

Frank, S. L. (1996). Russkoe mirovozzrenie (Russian Worldview, in Russian). Saint-Petersburg: Nauka.

Hvostov, V. M. (1920). Osnovy sotsiologii (The Bases of Sociology, in Russian). Moscow: The 5-th State Printing House.

Novgorodtsev, P. I. (1991). Ob obschestvennom ideale (About Social Ideal, in Rusian). Moscow: Izdatelstvo Pressa

Put, Kn. I. (1992). Organ russkoy religioznoy mysli (Unit of Russian Religious Mind, in Russian). Moscow: Inform-Progress.

Solovyev, V. S. (1995). Idoly I ideally (Idols and Ideals, in Russian) In Zamaleev A. (Ed.), Smysl zisni v russkoy filosofii (Meaning of Life in Russian Philosophy) (pp. 180-223). Saint-Petersburg: Nauka.

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Published

2021-03-21

How to Cite

BYSTRIANTSEV, S., BAGANDOVA, E., YEGHIAZARYAN, S., BYSTRIANTSEV, P., PLESHKOV, E., & SAAKYAN, I. (2021). The Traits of Social Ideal in Russian Philosophy of the XIX Century. WISDOM, 17(1), 205–211. https://doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v17i1.417

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