The Problem of the Subject and Object of Cognition in Postnonclassical Science

Authors

  • Kadzhik OGANYAN National State University of Physical Culture, Sports and Health named after P. F. Lesgaft, Saint Petersburg https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7339-7190
  • Vladimir OGORODNIKOV Educational Institutions of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation - Military Space Academy A. F. Mozhaisky, Saint Petersburg
  • Karina OGANYAN National State University of Physical Culture, Sports and Health named after P. F. Lesgaft, Saint Petersburg
  • Kamilla PROZOROVSKAYA St. Petersburg State University of Economics, Saint Petersburg
  • Victor BASHKIRTSEV Educational Institutions of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation - Military Space Academy A. F. Mozhaisky, Saint Petersburg
  • Anatoly SOLOVYOV Educational Institutions of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation - Military Space Academy A. F. Mozhaisky, Saint Petersburg

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v26i2.968

Keywords:

formation of consciousness, evolution of subject-object relations, stages of development of scientific cognition, cognizing subject, reflection, epistemological product, epistemological situation, cognitive process

Abstract

The article clarifies the change in the content and essence of subject-object relations in different periods of the development of scientific knowledge. The analysis of the main interpretations of the concept of “subject” in post-non-classical science is carried out. Attention is drawn to the negative consequences for scientific cognition of attempts on the one hand to break the irreducible unity of subject-object relations, and on the other - to bring this unity to a complete fusion of components. The authors, based on the evolutionary connection between the formation of human consciousness and cognition in the process of activity, reveal the main determinants of the evolution of subject-object relations.

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References

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Published

2023-06-25

How to Cite

OGANYAN, K., OGORODNIKOV, V., OGANYAN, K., PROZOROVSKAYA, K., BASHKIRTSEV, V., & SOLOVYOV, A. (2023). The Problem of the Subject and Object of Cognition in Postnonclassical Science. WISDOM, 26(2), 19–29. https://doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v26i2.968

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